Source audit
Every source, with its limits attached.
18 of 18 sources
Exports contain the 18 source records currently shown, as audited on 2026-10-04.
- Political financeSINGLE_SOURCEPARTIALLY_ACCESSIBLE
INEC party finance & audit resources
Independent National Electoral Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · 2015 and 2018 audit references; 2019 compliance reference; full coverage unconfirmed
Official discovery leads for annual party accounts, campaign-finance reporting forms and historical audit materials.
- ElectionsSINGLE_SOURCEPARTIALLY_ACCESSIBLE
INEC election documents & results
Independent National Electoral Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · 2011, 2015, 2019 and 2023 references; FCT 2022; older cycles unaudited
Primary-source starting point for results, candidate lists and election reports, including off-cycle and FCT elections.
- Company ownershipSINGLE_SOURCEACCESSIBLE
CAC Beneficial Ownership Register
Corporate Affairs Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · CAMA 2020 framework; record-level historical coverage unconfirmed
Public starting point for Persons with Significant Control and corporate entity matching.
- Public procurementSINGLE_SOURCEPARTIALLY_ACCESSIBLE
NOCOPO — public contracting
Bureau of Public Procurement · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · Not established in this audit
Federal procurement enrichment layer for contracts, bids, suppliers and procuring entities.
- Government paymentsUNKNOWNDISCOVERED
Federal Open Treasury Portal
Federal Government of Nigeria · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · Unconfirmed
Seed lead for treasury statements, payment reports and budget-performance disclosures.
- Laws & complianceSINGLE_SOURCEACCESSIBLE
International IDEA Political Finance Database
International IDEA · ACADEMIC_SOURCE · Current database; edition dates require verification
Comparative political-finance rules and citations, useful for tracing Nigerian primary legislation.
- Election observationSINGLE_SOURCEACCESSIBLE
Yiaga Africa election observation reports
Yiaga Africa · OBSERVER_RECORD · 2023, 2024 and 2026 reports listed; full historical inventory pending
Observer reports on general, governorship and local-government elections and campaign conditions.
- Political advertisingUNKNOWNREQUIRES_REGISTRATION
Meta Ad Library & API
Meta · PLATFORM_DISCLOSURE · Search-index description: rolling seven-year political-ad archive; Nigeria coverage untested
Discovery lead for political-ad archives and advertiser-level spend/impression ranges.
- Company ownershipUNKNOWNDISCOVERED
NEITI extractive-sector ownership portal
Nigeria Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · Unconfirmed; search-index footer refers to 2023
Additional source beyond the seed list: sector-specific ownership leads for oil, gas and solid minerals.
- Public procurementSINGLE_SOURCEPARTIALLY_ACCESSIBLE
BPP approved contracts & procurement templates
Bureau of Public Procurement · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · Not established
An additional acquisition route linked by BPP, separate from the NOCOPO application.
- ElectionsVERIFIEDINGESTED
INEC final lists of candidates, 2027
Independent National Electoral Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · 2027 (presidential and National Assembly); governorship and State Assembly list scheduled for 10 Oct 2026 (reported)
Statutory notices listing every cleared candidate for the January 2027 presidential, Senate and House of Representatives elections.
- ElectionsVERIFIEDINGESTED
INEC register of political parties
Independent National Electoral Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · Current register only (no history on the page)
The list of registered parties with national chairman, national secretary and secretariat address.
- ElectionsSINGLE_SOURCEPARTIALLY_ACCESSIBLE
INEC Result Viewing Portal (IReV)
Independent National Electoral Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · From 2020 (first used for the Edo governorship election, per press coverage) to the 2026 off-cycle elections
Images of polling-unit result sheets (Form EC8A) uploaded from polling units, browsable by state, LGA, ward and polling unit.
- Public spendingSINGLE_SOURCEACCESSIBLE
GovSpend (BudgIT)
BudgIT Foundation · CIVIL_SOCIETY_REPORT · 2020 to present (BudgIT); exact range of the live dataset not measured
Federal government daily payment transactions from the Open Treasury Portal, with named beneficiaries (organisations and individuals).
- Political financeSINGLE_SOURCEPARTIALLY_ACCESSIBLE
PoliMoney (Kimpact Development Initiative)
Kimpact Development Initiative · OBSERVER_RECORD · 2024 Edo and Ondo confirmed; later off-cycle elections suggested by the app but unconfirmed
Field-monitored campaign income and spending estimates for off-cycle governorship elections, with a companion report.
- Political financeVERIFIEDINGESTED
INEC summaries of political parties' audited accounts
Independent National Electoral Commission · OFFICIAL_GOVERNMENT_RECORD · Financial year 2011 located; 2012–2023 summaries not located online
INEC's published executive summary of external auditors' reports on party accounts: income and expenditure each party claimed for the year.
- Political financeSINGLE_SOURCEINGESTED
Centre for Social Justice campaign-finance monitoring reports
Centre for Social Justice (CSJ) · CIVIL_SOCIETY_REPORT · 2012, 2013, 2015, 2016, 2018 located; a 2011 report is cited but its file was not found
Field monitoring of campaign spending, priced at market rates, for the 2015 presidential election and governorship elections in Edo, Ondo, Anambra and Ekiti (2012–2018).
- Election observationSINGLE_SOURCEINGESTED
EU Election Observation Mission final reports
European Union Election Observation Mission · OBSERVER_RECORD · 2023 used; 2019 report says online ad spend could not be assessed
Final reports on Nigerian general elections, including campaign finance, media and online political advertising.